Detection of Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli Isolated from Raw Milk in East Java Province, Indonesia

Authors

  • Ribby Ansharieta1 , Mustofa Helmi Effendi2,3, Hani Plumeriastuti4

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12151

Keywords:

Escherichia coli, multidrug resistant, raw milk, antibiotic susceptibility test

Abstract

The aim of this study is to figure out the profile of antibiotic resistance in E. coli, sourced from raw milk,
obtained from five districts in East Java Province, Indonesia. A total of 250 samples were tested using
the Kirby-Bauer Test method. The result revealed that the highest percentage of antibiotic resistance was
Tetracycline (17.05%), followed by Streptomycin (14.2%), Trimethoprim (9.66%), Chloramphenicol
(7.95%) and Aztreonam (1.7%). A total of 16 E. coli isolates (9.1%) were detected as MDR, and 3 E. coli
isolates (1.7%) were suspected as presumptive ESBL. Thus, threat of multidrug resistance E. coli possibly
sourced from the milk.

Author Biography

  • Ribby Ansharieta1 , Mustofa Helmi Effendi2,3, Hani Plumeriastuti4

    1Postgraduate Student on Veterinary Public Health Program, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas
    Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 2
    Department of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
    Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 3Halal Research Center, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia,
    4
    Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

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Published

2020-10-29

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

Section

Articles

License

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/deed.en

How to Cite

Detection of Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli Isolated from Raw Milk in East Java Province, Indonesia. (2020). Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 14(4), 3403-3407. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12151