A Phenomenological Study of Pregnant Women’s Experience : COVID-19 Lockdown Period

Abstract

Introduction and objective: Pregnant women are facing challenges with the restrictions during the lockdown
period. Advices/instructions from husband and support system contribute to anxiety. The objective of the
study includes describing pregnant women’s experiences during COVID -19 lockdown period. Material
and Method: Qualitative Research Approach and Descriptive Phenomenological as research Design were
used. Sample size was four Pregnant women from Urban community during COVID -19 lockdown period
.The investigator collected the data on lived experiences of pregnant women through in-depth interview,
which was lasted for 45-60 minutes. Qualitative rigor was done, researcher ‘Bracketed’ her own feelings
and experiences about the content under investigation. Triangulation was applied and member checking was
done. To ensure credibility the investigator had co researcher review the data. Dependability is achieved by
clearly laid down the steps and also in analysis process to ensure that anyone wishing to conduct study can
easily follow and carry out the steps. Transferability of the study was ensured by the exhibition of a dense
narration of the samples research context and setting. The quality of data collected was significant. Finding:
Four themes were emerged: Unknown fear, Anxiety, inclination towards Spirituality and State of Dilemma.
Conclusion: Most of the participant reported a negative overall experience but very much appreciated the
support of husband and other family members. Shown strong peer relationships creating an environment
which is supportive in nature. An unknown fear and pressure is prevailing which needs to be addressed