Adverse Effect of Periodontal Disease on Quality of Life

Abstract

Periodontal disease represents various chronic inflammatory state of marginal, attach and free gingiva
around the tooth, alveolar bone, various types of periodontal ligaments which attach the tooth to the bone
or anchorage system of tooth, all are tooth-supporting system. The disease of supporting the structure of the
tooth starts from a mild form of gingival inflammation. The use of smoke tobacco is a topmost modifiable
risk factor for severe periodontal disease. The use of smoke tobacco has various links with periodontal
disease severity. From the various survey it is found that periodontal condition is worst among Smoked
tobacco users than non-users. Giving proper treatment to various periodontal diseases is a great challenge,
because at the early stage same patients are not aware of these things. To date there is not some bleeding from
gum, mild pain maximum patient doesn’t aware of these things. When bleeding from gum during hard food
chewing, hard or normal brushing patients reports complain. Gingivitis periodontitis like disease are nonviolent, some time asymptomatic but they have a negative impact on mastication, esthetic of individuals.
Sometimes it has effects the speech of people. Disruptions in the function of neutrophils can lead to develop
gingivitis periodontitis. Down syndrome, neutropenia can lead to periodontal disease. Developing age can
leads to periodontitis.