Co Management Health and Economic Development Indexes: Grand Strategy for Health Development in the Madura Island- Indonesia Coast through Mangrove planting

Abstract

Poverty in Indonesia’s coastlines is currently an unresolved national issue. This study aims to analyze the
mangrove co-management in the economic and health development in the coasts, as an effort to tackle
poverty. This research uses the qualitative and quantitative methods, analyzed using the SEM WarpPLS.
The research results show that in the coastlines of Madura Island, the Instructive Co-Management is most
dominantly applied in managing mangroves. The mangrove co-management has positive and significant
effects towards the economic and health development of the coastlines. The economic development of
Madura Island’s coasts is marked by the increase of the people’s income, the creation of new job fields,
and also the increase of health conditions, in line with the increase of mangrove preservation quality and
quantity.