A Review of Environmental Screening on Strategic Formulation in Health Care Sector

Abstract

This paper is a literature review that discusses the screening of the business environment in strategy
formulation. The purpose of the review is to explore and connecting theories from various research. This
paper identified 22 articles with related topics published the last decade. The results of this study show that
screening of the external environment that is important to do is the general environment (politics, economy,
socio-culture, technology, demography, and epidemiology) which plays a role of 66.66%. While internal
environmental analysis that is important to do is resources (finance, physical, technology, human resources,
innovation and reputation) and value chain management (infrastructure, HRM, technology development,
purchasing, inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, sales and marketing, and services) played
a role of 33.33%.Based on a summary related to research on internal and external factors that have been
carried out in health facilities, it is known that industrial environmental factors and environmental factors of
competitors are still minimally studied so that they can become opportunities for future research.