Cardiac metastasis from carcinoma gall bladder - a rare case detected on autopsy

Authors

  • Sunaina Hooda Associate professor,Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.
  • Ruchi Agarwal Professor, Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.
  • Parul Senior resident,Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.
  • Parveen Rana Professor, Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.
  • Nitika Chawla Associate professor,Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.
  • Swaran Kaur Professor and Head, Department of Pathology, BPS GMC for Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37506/sz534p91

Keywords:

Carcinoma , cardiac metastasis , gall bladder, rare

Abstract

Metastasis to the heart is uncommon compared to other organs, posing notable diagnostic challenges. Incidence in autopsy studies typically ranges between 0.7% and 3.5%. Lung, breast, and hematologic cancers are the main sources of such metastases, leading to varied clinical presentations and severe complications. Postmortem viscera from a 47 year old male with a suspected history of jaundice. Only limited information was available. Gross examination showed a solid mass in the gall bladder with areas of hemorrhage and necrosis, while no other abnormalities were observed in other viscera received. Brain examination showed congested blood vessels, while heart sections exhibited atypical cell deposits in the pericardium and myocardium. Coronary arteries displayed pathological thickening. Lung and liver sections also displayed similar metastatic atypical cell deposits, infiltrating tissue and causing necrosis. Gall bladder examination revealed irregular glandular formations lined with polygonal tumor cells positive for cytokeratin. The final diagnosis based on histomorphological features and immunohistochemistry confirmed gall bladder adenocarcinoma metastasising to the heart, liver and lungs.

Author Biographies

  • Sunaina Hooda, Associate professor,Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.

    Department of Pathology, Bhagat Phool Singh, G.M.C.  For Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana-PIN-131305.

  • Ruchi Agarwal, Professor, Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.

    Department of Pathology, Bhagat Phool Singh, G.M.C.  For Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana-PIN-131305.

  • Parveen Rana, Professor, Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.

    Department of Pathology, Bhagat Phool Singh, G.M.C.  For Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana-PIN-131305.

  • Nitika Chawla, Associate professor,Department of Pathology, BPS GMC, Khanpur kalan, Haryana.

    Department of Pathology, Bhagat Phool Singh, G.M.C.  For Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana-PIN-131305.

  • Swaran Kaur, Professor and Head, Department of Pathology, BPS GMC for Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat,

    Department of Pathology, Bhagat Phool Singh, G.M.C.  For Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana-PIN-131305.

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Published

2024-10-09

How to Cite

Cardiac metastasis from carcinoma gall bladder - a rare case detected on autopsy. (2024). Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 18(4), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.37506/sz534p91