Comparative Study of Plating Versus Closed Square Nailing in Forearm Fractures in Andhra Pradesh Population

Abstract

Background: Fracture of forearm bones impair the supination and pronation movements of proximal and distal
end of the forearm. Restriction of these movements leads to difficulty in activities of daily living.
Method:60 patients were included in the study out of which 30 were treated with plating and screws and 30 were
treated with closed square nailing method. The functional outcomes of both patients were compared.
Results: 32 (53.3%) had right side forearm fracture, 28 (46.6%) had left side fracture, 28 (46.6%) had RTA, 32
(53.3%) had indirect injuries, 16 (53.6%) Nailing, 21 (70%) DCP had excellent results, 7 (23.3%) nailing and 2 (6.6%)
DCP had poor results.
Conclusion: In the present study it was concluded that plating has good functional end results and is the best
technique to treat fracture of forearm bones. Bone is a highly elastic tissue with good healing potential and hence
it requires proper tightening and moulding to facilitate proper movements.