A Descriptive Survey to Assess and Compare the Breastfeeding Practices among Working and Non-Working Mothers of Infants (6-12 Months) Attending Well Baby Clinic of Selected Hospitals and MCH Centre

Authors

  • Karishma Gautam
  • Raminder Kalra
  • Smitha Jose

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37506/3wtxqv43

Keywords:

Complementary feed, Mother, Infant, Working mothers, Non-working mothers.

Abstract

The findings of the study revealed that majority of the mothers 98 mothers (49%) had LSCS, 88 mothers (44%) had normal vaginal delivery and 14 mothers (7%) had abnormal delivery,180 mothers (90%) mothers delivered at full term whereas 13(6.5%) mothers delivered at preterm. 52(26%) mothers were giving water in between feeds to their infant who were less than 6 months and on exclusive breastfeeding. 108(74%) mothers used bottle for top feeding. 135(67.5%) mothers clean the utensils used for feeding by boiling. 16(32%) working mothers gave honey/ghutti immediately to their infants after birth whereas the number was 60(40%) for the non-working mothers. 20(40%) working mothers started complementary feeding within 4-6 months of their delivery whereas it was 95(63.3%) for non- working mothers. 18(36%) working mothers gave mashed food as complementary feed to their infants in the age group of 6-9 months whereas 32(21.3%) non-working mothers gave above items. Working mothers were giving better complementary feed to their infants but were having difficulty continuing breast feeding. The study findings revealed that there is need to impart knowledge on practice of mothers on infant feeding.

Author Biographies

  • Karishma Gautam

    M.sc (Obstetrics and Gynaecology Nursing), Holy family college of nursing, DU, Delhi,

  • Raminder Kalra

    Prof Holy, family college of nursing, DU, Delhi, Assistant Professor, Holy family college of
    nursing, DU, Delhi.

  • Smitha Jose

    Principal, Holy, family college of nursing, DU, Delhi, Assistant Professor, Holy family college of
    nursing, DU, Delhi

References

Lucas A: Programming by early nutrition: an

experimental approach. The journal of Nutrition 1998,

(suppl 2): 401-6S. (accessed on 10 Jan 2019)

John, Rinda. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of

employed mothers about breastfeeding. Nursing

journal of India, 2005;7(1): 85-86.

Dakshyani B, Gangadhar MR, Breast Feeding Practices

among the Hakkipkkis: A Tribal population of Mysore

District, Karnataka, Ethno-Med. 2008;2 (2): 127-29

Resource Development Centre, New Delhi. Survey

on infant young child feeding practices in Haryana

Available at www.rdcindia.org/downloads/ infant_

feeding_practices. Pdf. (Accessed on 9/3/2019)

Ali Mohamed, d Al- Binali. International Breastfeeding

Journal of Paediatric clinic, 2012;7:10 published 2012

Aug 15.

Horta BL, Bahl R, Marine’s JC, Victoria CG. Evidences

on the long-term effects of breastfeeding: systematic

reviews and meta- analyses. (Last aaccessed

on 17 Jan. 2019): zhttp://whqlibdoc.who.int/

publications/2007/9789241595230_eng.pdf

Health and Family welfare statistics in India.

Causes of infant mortality https://nrhm-mis.nic.in/

PubFWStatistics % 2013/complete % 20 Book. Pdf.

(accessed on 16 March 2019)

World Health Organization & UNICEF (2003) WHO/

UNICEF Global strategy for infant and young child

feeding. Geneva: WHO http://whqlibdoc.who.int/

publications/ 2003/9241562218.pdf (accessed on 19

March, 2019)

Suman K Das, Shahed Rahman, Benjamin Schwartz

and Aryesh D Stein J Maternal Prenatal Attitudes

and postnatal breastfeeding behaviours in rural

Bangladesh public health nutrition: 18(4), 679-685.

Onah S, Osuorah DIC, Ebenebe J, et.al. Infant feeding

practices and maternal socio-demographic factors that

influence practice of exclusive breast feeding among

mother in Nnewi South-East Nigeria a cross-sectional

and analytical study. International Breastfeeding

Journal; 2014, 9: 6

Exclusive Breastfeeding for optimal growth,

development and health of infants WHO. Evidence

for Nutrition Actions ELENA.WHO. World Health

Organization. http://www.who.int/elena/titles/

exclusive_breastfeeding/en(Accessed 19 March,2019).

Global strategy for infant and young child feeding,

World Health Organization Geneva; publication date:

https://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/

infantfeeding/9241562218/en (accessed on 19 March

, 2019)

(arch dis child: first published as 10.1136/

archdischild-2019-316937 on 15) september 2019.

Downloaded from http://adc.bmj.com/ on april

,2020 at India:BMJ-PG sponsored

Source- the Urban HUNGaMA (hunger and

malnutrition) survey Report February 7, 2018, http://

www.indiaspend.com/ one-in-four-children-inindian-

cities-malnourished-poverty-isnt-the-onlycause-

/ feb8,2018 New Delhi

Global strategy for infant and young child feeding

world health organization Geneva WHO library

cataloguing-in-publication Data Global strategy for

infant and young child feeding. ISBN 92 4 156221

(NLM classification: WS 120) @ world health

organization 2003 The importance of exclusive

Downloads

Published

2024-04-05

How to Cite

A Descriptive Survey to Assess and Compare the Breastfeeding Practices among Working and Non-Working Mothers of Infants (6-12 Months) Attending Well Baby Clinic of Selected Hospitals and MCH Centre. (2024). Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 15(2), 217-224. https://doi.org/10.37506/3wtxqv43