Prevalence of Depression Among Older Adults Residing in Old Age Home: A Narrative Review

Authors

  • Sabita Thapa Magar Ph.D. Scholar, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India
  • Manisha Thapa M.Sc. Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal
  • Imran Khan Professor, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University
  • David Ratna Paul Talagathoti Associate Professor, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37506/1va7ge65

Keywords:

Prevalence, Depression, older adults,old age home

Abstract

Background: Ageing is a crucial life stage that is characterized by numerous changes, which make older adults more susceptible to mental health issues, particularly depression. Depression is a major problem affecting the senior population, especially those living in homes for the aged. Both India and Nepal are experiencing a rapid demographic transition with aging populations. This trend highlights an alarming prevalence of depression in institutionalized elderly.

Objective: This review aims to assess the prevalence of depression in elderly residents in old age homes.

Methods: Electronic databases including PubMed, ResearchGate, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and ScienceDirect were used to identify relevant research articles by using keywords like prevalence, depression, older adults, elderly, and old age homes.

Results: The findings show that the prevalence of depression in older individuals in homes for the aged is varied, ranging from 36.2 % to 82.6%.

Conclusion: The findings highlight the critical need for regular mental health screening, psychosocial interventions, and strong supportive systems to optimize the overall well-being of elderly individuals living in institutionalized settings.

Author Biographies

  • Sabita Thapa Magar, Ph.D. Scholar, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India

    Ph.D. Scholar, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India

  • Manisha Thapa, M.Sc. Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal

    M.Sc. Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal

  • Imran Khan , Professor, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University

    Professor, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University

  • David Ratna Paul Talagathoti, Associate Professor, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University

    Associate Professor, School of Nursing Sciences and Research, Sharda University

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Published

2026-04-14

How to Cite

Prevalence of Depression Among Older Adults Residing in Old Age Home: A Narrative Review. (2026). Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 17(2), 50-56. https://doi.org/10.37506/1va7ge65