Outcome of a Multidimensional Physiotherapy Protocol in the Unique Case of a Bilateral Facial Palsy: Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37506/v3cvd179Keywords:
bilateral facial palsy , physiotherapy, rehabilitation, facial disability index, facial muscle function, psychosocial impact, multidimensional approachAbstract
Background: Bilateral facial palsy is a rare disorder that significantly affects facial expressiveness, emotional well-being
and social interactions. Effective rehabilitation approaches play a key role in enhancing functional and psychological
outcomes of patients.
Case Report: This study focuses on a 30-year-old woman with bilateral facial palsy of unknown cause. After comprehensive
diagnostic evaluations excluded common causes, the patient began an 8-week multidisciplinary physiotherapy program
that emphasized motor function, emotional expressiveness, and social participation. Complementary therapy, functional
exercise, and patient education were included in the plan.
Result: Notable improvements were observed in the patient’s social confidence, speech clarity, and facial motor function.
The physical function subscale of the Facial Disability Index (FDI) scores increased from 25/100 to 90/100, whereas the
social function subscale scores increased from 55/100 to 100/100. At follow-up, progress was maintained.
Conclusion: Patients with bilateral facial palsy can benefit from a multidisciplinary physiotherapy strategy that combines
psychological and physical rehabilitation to improve their quality of life and recovery rate. It is advised that more research
be done on the differences in therapy response based on age and gender..
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