Physiotherapist’s Sex Preferences Among Patients: Findings from A Cross-Sectional Survey

Authors

  • Sakshita Kashyap BPT Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,
  • Ritik Sharma BPT Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India
  • Mohammad Sidiq Associate Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health  Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,
  • Jyoti Sharma, Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of  Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,
  • Sahiba Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India.
  • Sachin Gupta Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37506/x120r289

Keywords:

Physiotherapy, Gender, Patient preferences, India, Healthcare utilization

Abstract

This cross-sectional study explored patient preferences regarding physiotherapist gender across age groups and sexes to 
develop a framework for gender-specific physiotherapy. Data were collected through an online questionnaire via Google 
Forms in June-July 2023 on a university campus. Of 450 questionnaires distributed, 413 were returned and analyzed. Results 
indicated gender preferences were not significantly associated with age, marital status, or income (p = 0.56). However, a 
notable preference was observed among female patients, with 58.1% favouring female physiotherapists. Male patients 
showed a balanced preference: 28.4% preferred male physiotherapists, while 23.9% preferred female ones (p < 0.001). 
Educational level significantly influenced gender preferences (p = 0.022), with less educated patients preferring female 
physiotherapists. This research highlights the importance of considering patient preferences in physiotherapy settings to 
enhance treatment outcomes. Incorporating gender-sensitive methodologies may lead to more effective and personalized 
physiotherapy care.

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Author Biographies

  • Sakshita Kashyap, BPT Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,

    BPT Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, 
    Greater Noida, India,

  • Ritik Sharma, BPT Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India

    BPT Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, 
    Greater Noida, India

  • Mohammad Sidiq, Associate Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health  Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,

    Associate Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health 
    Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,

  • Jyoti Sharma,, Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of  Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,

    Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of 
    Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India,

  • Sahiba, Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India.

    Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias 
    University, Greater Noida, India.

  • Sachin Gupta, Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India.

    Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias 
    University, Greater Noida, India.

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Published

2026-01-07

How to Cite

Physiotherapist’s Sex Preferences Among Patients: Findings from A Cross-Sectional Survey. (2026). Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal, 20(1), 119-127. https://doi.org/10.37506/x120r289